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How to install chain wire fence

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How to install chain wire fence

Country/Region china
City & Province hengshui hebei
Categories Iron Wire Mesh
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Product Details

How to install chain wire fence

 

 

Before Starting
Find out if you are required to obtain building and zoning permits.
Will your fence meet neighborhood deed restrictions.
Establish property lines.
Have your underground utilities located. (Blue staked)
If you are having your fence installed by someone, are they covered by Workman’s Compensations Insurance?

Useful tools for installing chain link fence
Tape Measure
Level
Pliers
Wire Cutters
Sledge Hammer
Post Hole Digger
Wheelbarrow, Shovel and Hoe to Mix and Transport Concrete
Hacksaw or Pipe Cutter
String / Mason Line and Stakes
Crescent Wrench
Fence Stretcher (ratchet type power pull, block and tackle, or similar device may be used. Most wire stretching tools can be borrowed or locally rented.)

Materials Needed for Residential Chain Link Fence

Description

Picture

Quantity to Use

Quantity to Buy

Fence Fabric

Chain Link Fence Fabric

Usually sold in rolls of 50 feet

 

Top Rail

Top Rail

Total footage of fence less gate openings

 

Line Posts (intermediate posts)

Line Post

Divide total footage by 10 and round up (see chart below)

 

Terminal Posts (end, corner, and gate posts) (usually larger than line posts)

Terminal Posts

As required (2 for each gate)

 

Top Rail Sleeve

Top Rail Sleeve

1 for each length of plain top rail. Not required for swedged top rail

 

Loop Caps

Loop Caps

Use 1 per line post (two styles shown left)

 

Tension Bar

Tension Bar

Use 1 for each end or gate post, 2 for each corner post

 

Brace Band

Brace Band

Use 1 per tension bar (holds rail end in place)

 

Rail Ends

Rail Ends

Use 1 per tension bar

 

Tension Band

Tension Band

Use 4 per tension bar or 1 per foot of fence height

 

Carriage Bolts 5/16" x 1 1/4"

Carriage Bolts

Use 1 per tension or brace band

 

Post Cap

Post Cap

Use 1 for each terminal post

 

Fence Tie / Hook Ties

Fence Tie Hook Ties

1 for every 12" of line posts and 1 for every 24" of top rail

 

Walk Gate

Walk Gates

 

 

Double Drive Gate

Double Swing Drive Fence Gate

 

 

Male Hinge / Post Hinge

Maile Hinge Post Hinge

2 per single walk gates and 4 per double drive gate

 

Carriage Bolts 3/8" x 3"

Carriage Bolts

1 per male hinge

 

Female Hinge / Gate Hinge

Female Hinge Gate Hinge

2 per single walk gates and 4 per double drive gate

 

Carriage Bolt 3/8" x 1 3/4"

Carriage Bolt

1 per female hinge

 

Fork Latch

Gate Fork Latch

1 per walk gate

 

Step 1 - Survey Property Lines
Be sure that the fence does not exceed property lines. Most fence installers recommend that all posts be set approximately 4" inside the property line. This will help avoid encroaching on adjoining property with concrete footings. This is easily done by stretching a string along the property line and setting the posts 4" inside.

Step 2 - Locate and set Terminal Posts (corner, end, and gate posts are called terminal posts)
Distance between gate posts is determined by adding the actual width of the gate plus an allowance for hinges and latches. Usually walk gates require 3 3/4" for hinges and latches and double drive gates require 5 1/2". Next, dig the holes.

Dig Fence Holes


Terminal posts should be set 2" higher than the height of the fence fabric and line posts 2" lower than the height of the fence fabric (terminal posts should be 4" higher than the line posts). Set the terminal posts in concrete using a concrete mix. You can use 1 part cement, 2 parts sand, and 4 parts gravel. There is also pre-mix cement. Use a level to make sure the posts are straight. Posts should be centered in the hole. Crown posts footings so the water will drain away from the posts.

Step 3 - Locate and set Line Posts
After the concrete around the terminal posts have hardened, stretch a string tight between the terminal posts. The string should be 4" below the top of the terminal posts. Line posts should not be spaced more than 10 feet apart. For example, if the length between two terminal posts is 30 feet, then line posts would be spaced 10 feet apart (see chart below).

Line Post Spacing Chart

Space Between Terminal Posts

Set Line Posts Apart

 

Space Between Terminal Posts

Set Line Posts Apart

30 ft

10 ft

76 ft

9 ft 6 in

31 ft

7 ft 9 in

77 ft

9 ft 7 in

32 ft

8 ft

78 ft

9 ft 9 in

33 ft

8 ft 3 in

79 ft

9 ft 10 in

34 ft

8 ft 6 in

80 ft

10 ft

35 ft

8 ft 9 in

81 ft

9 ft

36 ft

9 ft

82 ft

9 ft 1 in

37 ft

9 ft 3 in

83 ft

9 ft 3 in

38 ft

9 ft 6 in

84 ft

9 ft 4 in

39 ft

9 ft 9 in

85 ft

9 ft 6 in

40 ft

10 ft

86 ft

9 ft 7 in

41 ft

8 ft 2 in

87 ft

9 ft 8 in

42 ft

8 ft 5 in

88 ft

9 ft 9 in

43 ft

8 ft 6 in

89 ft

9 ft 10 in

44 ft

8 ft 9 in

90 ft

9 ft

45 ft

9 ft

91 ft

9 ft 2 in

46 ft

9 ft 2 in

92 ft

9 ft 2 in

47 ft

9 ft 5 in

93 ft

9 ft 3 in

48 ft

9 ft 7 in

94 ft

9 ft 5 in

49 ft

9 ft 9 in

95 ft

9 ft 6 in

50 ft

10 ft

96 ft

9 ft 7 in

51 ft

8 ft 6 in

97 ft

9 ft 7 in

52 ft

8 ft 8 in

98 ft

9 ft 8 in

53 ft

8 ft 10 in

99 ft

9 ft 9 in

54 ft

9 ft

100 ft

10 ft

55 ft

8 ft 2 in

101 ft

9 ft 2 in

56 ft

9 ft 4 in

102 ft

9 ft 3 in

57 ft

9 ft 6 in

103 ft

9 ft 4 in

58 ft

9 ft 8 in

104 ft

9 ft 5 in

59 ft

9 ft 10 in

105 ft

9 ft 6 in

60 ft

10 ft

106 ft

9 ft 7 in

61 ft

8 ft 8 in

107 ft

9 ft 8 in

62 ft

8 ft 10 in

108 ft

9 ft 9 in

63 ft

9 ft

109 ft

9 ft 10 in

64 ft

9 ft

110 ft

10 ft

65 ft

9 ft 3 in

111 ft

9 ft 3 in

66 ft

9 ft 5 in

112 ft

9 ft 4 in

67 ft

9 ft 7 in

113 ft

9 ft 5 in

68 ft

9 ft 8 in

114 ft

9 ft 6 in

69 ft

9 ft 10 in

115 ft

9 ft 7 in

70 ft

10 ft

116 ft

9 ft 8 in

71 ft

8 ft 9 in

117 ft

9 ft 9 in

72 ft

9 ft

118 ft

9 ft 10 in

73 ft

9 ft 2 in

119 ft

9 ft 10 in

74 ft

9 ft 3 in

120 ft

10 ft

75 ft

9 ft 4 in

121 ft

9 ft 3 in

Dig the post holes and set the line posts. Before concrete begins to set, adjust post height by moving post up or down. Top of the line posts should be even with the string. Check with level to make sure posts are straight.

Showing how to position fence posts

Step 4 - Apply Fittings to Terminal Posts
Check material list and fittings chart above. After all posts have been installed and the concrete footings have hardened, slip the tension and brace bands onto the terminal posts. The long flat surface of the tension band should face towards the outside of the fence. Take care not to spread or distort the fittings. Now apply terminal post caps.

Chain Link Fence Parts

Step 5 - Apply Top Rail
Attach loop caps to line posts. Insert one length of top rail pipe through the eye-top closest to one of the terminal post. Slide a rail end onto the end of the top rail and attach it to a termianl post by using the brace band (If using swedge top rail, do not insert the swedged end into the rail end). Secure the rail end to the brace band with a carriage bolt. Continue by attaching top rails together. If swedged top rail is not used, you'll connect the rail ends together by using top rail sleeve. Upon reaching the other terminal post, measure carefully and cut the top rail to fit tightly into the rail end. Secure rail end to the terminal post with brace band and carriage bolt.

Chain Link Fence Parts Section Two

Step 6 - Hang Chain Link Fabric
Unroll the chain link fabric on the ground along the fence line. Slide tension bar through the last link on the chain link fabric. Stand the fabric up and lay it against the posts. Fasten the tension bar (that you just inserted) to the terminal post with tension bands (already on the post). Use the carriage bolts with the head to the outside of the fence. Walk along the fence and take the slack out. Loosely attach fabric to top rail with a few wire ties.

To connect two sections or rolls of fence fabric together - take a single strand of wire from one of the sections of fence (Sometimes it is necessary to remove a second wire on the one end in order for the two sections to mesh properly.). Place the two section of fence next to each other (end on end). Join the two sections by winding (corkscrew fashion) the loose strand down through the fence. Join and tighten the knuckles at bottom and top. Now you shouldn't even be able to see where the two sections were connection together.

To remove excess chain link fence fabric - untie both top and bottom ends of fence (knuckles - pliers shown below). Twist the wire in a corkscrew fashion until the fence comes apart. One picket shown in red is turned until the fence is separated.

Chain Link Fence - Cork Screw No 1

Chain Link Fence - Cork Screw No 2









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