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ASTM A182 F304 Stainless Steel 90 DEG. Elbow High Pressure B16.11 Forged Fitting
A182-F304 is a common type of 304 stainless steel, while F refers to forged
steel.
The composition of F304 and 304 is basically the same. F refers to
the difference in forming technology between the two. F304 is
processed by forging, while 304 can be processed by rolling, cold
drawing, and other methods; F304 is used to manufacture pressure
vessels, flanges, and other workpieces with high performance
requirements, while 304 is relatively loose.
The reason why stainless steel does not rust:
1. The content of chromium and nickel is high:
The content of gold element. Generally speaking, steel with a chromium content of 10.5% is less prone to rusting. The higher the content of chromium and nickel, the better the corrosion resistance. For example, 304 material requires a nickel content of 8-10% and a chromium content of 18-20%. Such stainless steel will not rust under normal circumstances.
2. The smelting process of production enterprises can also affect
the corrosion resistance of stainless steel:
Large stainless steel plants with good smelting technology,
advanced equipment, and advanced processes can ensure the control
of alloy elements, removal of impurities, and control of cooling
temperature of steel billets. Therefore, the product quality is
stable and reliable, with good internal quality and less prone to
rusting.
3. External environmental factors:
A dry and well ventilated environment is less prone to rusting.
Areas with high air humidity, continuous rainy weather, or high
acidity and alkalinity in the air are prone to rusting. 304
stainless steel can also rust if the surrounding environment is too
poor.
Chemical Composition(%)
Elements | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni |
Min. | - | - | - | - | - | 18 | 8 |
Max. | 0.03 | 1 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 20 | 12 |
STANDARD | WERKSTOFF NR. | UNS | JIS | BS | GOST | AFNOR | EN |
SS 304 | 1.4301 | S30400 | SUS 304 | 304S31 | 08Х18Н10 | Z7CN18‐09 | X5CrNi18-10 |
SS 304L | 1.4306 / 1.4307 | S30403 | SUS 304L | 3304S11 | 03Х18Н11 | Z3CN18‐10 | X2CrNi18-9 / X2CrNi19-11 |
SS 304H | 1.4301 | S30409 | - | - | - | - | - |
Grade | Density (kg/m3) | Elastic Modulus (GPa) | Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (μm/m/°C) | Thermal Conductivity (W/m.K) | Specific Heat 0-100°C (J/kg.K) | Electrical Resistivity (nΩ.m) | |||
0-100°C | 0-315°C | 0-538°C | at 100°C | at 500°C | |||||
304/L/H | 8000 | 193 | 17.2 | 17.8 | 18.4 | 16.2 | 21.5 | 500 | 720 |
Grade | UNS | W.Nr | plate | bar | seamless pipe | welded pipe | welded tube | forging | flange, fitting |
304H | S30409 | 1.4301 | A240 /SA240 | A479 /SA479 | A312 /SA312 | A312 /SA312 | A213 /SA213 | A182 /SA 182 | A 815 /SA 815 |
309S | S30908 | 1.4833 | A240 /SA240 | A479 /SA479 | A312 /SA312 | A312 /SA312 | A213 /SA213 | A182 /SA 182 | A 815 /SA 815 |
310S | S31008 | 1.4845 | A240 /SA240 | A479 /SA479 | A312 /SA312 | A312 /SA312 | A213 /SA213 | A182 /SA 182 | A 815 /SA 815 |
321 | S32100 | 1.4541 | A240 /SA240 | A479 /SA479 | A312 /SA312 | A312 /SA312 | A213 /SA213 | A182 /SA 182 | A 815 /SA 815 |
347 | S34700 | 1.455 | A240 /SA240 | A479 /SA479 | A312 /SA312 | A312 /SA312 | A213 /SA213 | A182 /SA 182 | A 815 /SA 815 |
410/410S | S41000 /S41008 | 1.4006 /1.4000 | A240 /SA240 | A479 /SA479 | A312 /SA312 | A312 /SA312 | A213 /SA213 | A182 /SA 182 | A 815 /SA 815 |
330 | N08330 | 1.4886 /1.4864 | B536 /SB536 | B511 /SB511 | B535 /SB535 | B535 /SB535 | B535 /SB535 | ||
333 | N06333 | 2.4608 | B718 /SB718 | B719 /SB719 | |||||
800 | N08800 | 1.4876 | B409 /SB409 | B408 /SB408 | B407 /SB407 | B514& ASTM SB514 | B514& ASTM SB514 | B564 /SB564 | B366 /SB 366 |
800H/800HT | N08810 | 1.4958 /1.4959 | B409 /SB409 | B408 /SB408 | B407 /SB407 | B514& ASTM SB514 | B514& ASTM SB514 | B564 /SB564 | B366 /SB 366 |
601 | N06601 | 2.4851 | B168 /SB168 | B166 /SB166 | B167 /SB167 | B564 /SB 564 | B366 /SB 366 | ||
253MA | S30815 | 1.4893 | A240 /SA240 | A480 /SA480 | A312 /SA312 | A312 /SA312 | A213 /SA213 | A182 /SA 182 | A 815 /SA 815 |