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DIN No. 1.4034, X46Cr13 Stainless Steel Bar Balck and Bright Surface 60mm For Machine Knives

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DIN No. 1.4034, X46Cr13 Stainless Steel Bar Balck and Bright Surface 60mm For Machine Knives

Country/Region china
City & Province wuxi jiangsu
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Product Details

DIN EN 1.4034 Stainless Steel X46Cr13 Material

X46Cr13 material (DIN EN 1.4034 stainless steel) is a European EN standard martensitic stainless steel. It has good polishing and mechanical properties, but poor weldability. Due to its higher carbon content than 1.4031 (X39Cr13), the steel is harder than 1.4031. 1.4034 steel has good corrosion resistance in non-chloride media and weak organic acids and bases.

Datasheet & Specification

The following tables and lists give the stainless steel 1.4034 datasheet and specification including chemical composition, physical properties and mechanical properties, heat treatment, welding, etc.

Chemical Composition

DIN EN X46Cr13 material chemical composition is listed in the following table based on cast analysis.

   Chemical Composition, %
Country (Region)StandardSteel Grade (Steel Number)CSi, ≤Mn, ≤P, ≤S, ≤Cr
European UnionEN 10088-2;
EN 10088-3
X46Cr13 (1.4034)0,43-0,501,001,000,0400,01512,5-14,5

Notes:

  • EN 10088-2: Technical delivery conditions for stainless steel sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes;
  • EN 10088-3: Technical delivery conditions for semi-finished stainless steel products, bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes.

Physical Properties

DIN 1.4034 stainless steel physical properties are given in the following lists, including density, thermal expansion, elastic modulus, thermal conductivity, specific heat capacity and electrical resistance.
Notes:

  • 10-6·K-1 = 10-6/K
  • 1 Ω·mm²/m = 1 μΩ·m
  • 1 g/cm3 = 1 kg/dm3 = 1000 kg/m3
  • 1 GPa = 1 kN/mm2
  • 1 MPa = 1 N/mm2
Physical Properties
Density, g/cm37,7
MagneticYes
Electrical resistivity, μΩ·m0,55 (20 °C)
Specific heat capacity, J/(kg·K)460 (20 °C)
Thermal conductivity, (W/m·K)30 (20 °C)
Modulus of elasticity, Gpa215 (20 °C)
212 (100 °C)
205 (200 °C)
200 (300 °C)
190 (400 °C)
Mean coefficient of thermal expansion, (10-6/K)10,5 (20-100 °C)
11,0 (20-200 °C)
11,5 (20-300 °C)
12,0 (20-400 °C)

Mechanical Properties

EN 1.4034 steel mechanical properties at room temperature are listed in the following tables.

Mechanical properties (heat-treated) in conditions 1C, 1E, 1D, 1X, 1G and 2D
Country (Region)StandardSteel Grade (Steel Number)Diameter (d) or Thickness (t) in mmHeat-treatment conditionHardness (HB), ≤0.2% yield strength (MPa), ≥Tensile strength (MPa)Elongation, % (long.)Impact energy, KV2, J (long.), ≥
European UnionEN 10088-3X46Cr13 (1.4034)Annealed245≤800
≤160Quenched + Tempered 800650800-10001012
Mechanical properties for bright bars a at room temperature of heat-treated steel in conditions 2H, 2B, 2G or 2P
Country (Region)StandardSteel Grade (Steel Number)Diameter (d) or Thickness (t) in mmAnnealedQuenched + Tempered
Tensile strength (MPa), ≤Hardness (HB), ≤Heat-treatment condition0.2% yield strength (MPa), ≥Tensile strength (MPa)Elongation (≥ 5mm), % (long.)Impact energy, KV2, J (long.), ≥
European UnionEN 10088-3X46Cr13 (1.4034)≤ 10950305Quenched + Tempered 850700900-11507
10 < t ≤ 16950305700900-11507
16 <t ≤ 40900280650850-1100812
40 < t ≤ 63840260650850-1100812
63 < t ≤ 160800245650850-11001012
   Mechanical properties in the heat-treated condition
Country (Region)StandardSteel Grade (Steel Number)Product formThickness (mm), ≤Heat treatment conditionHRB Hardness, ≤HBW or HV Hardness, ≤Tensile strength (MPa)Elongation after fracture (%), ≥, (long. + tr.)HRC HardnessHV Hardness
European UnionDIN EN 10088-2X46Cr13 (1.4034)Cold rolled strip3+QT49-55510-610
Cold rolled strip8+A99245≤78012
Hot rolled plate13,5
Mechanical properties at room temperature of annealed wire in 2D condition
Country (Region)StandardSteel Grade (Steel Number)Dimension, d (mm)Tensile strength (MPa), ≤Elongation, %
European UnionEN 10088-3X46Cr13 (1.4034)5,00<d≤16,0095015

Heat Treatment

The following is material 1.4034 stainless steel heat treatment, such as hot forming, annealing, quenching, tempering.

StandardDesignation (Steel number)Hot formingHeat treatmentAnnealingQuenchingTempering Temperature, °C
Temperature, °CType of coolingTemperature, °CType of coolingTemperature, °CType of cooling
DIN EN 10088-2X46Cr13 (1.4034)1100 to 800slow coolingAnnealed730 to 790 
+QT8501000 to 1100oil, air200 to 350
DIN EN 10088-3Annealed750 to 850furnace, air
+QT850950 to 1050oil, air650 to 700

Welding

Due to the high carbon content, 1.4034 is not suitable for welding. If welding cannot be avoided, preheat to 350 °C-400 °C and post heat treatment temperature is about 650 °C.

Corrosion Resistance

(PREN = 12,5-14,5)
DIN EN 1.4034 is not resistant to intergranular corrosion upon delivery. It has good corrosion resistance in non-chloride and acid-base environments; polished surface under tempered condition have good corrosion resistance; in order to maintain good corrosion resistance, it is not recommended to be used in annealed or high temperature conditions.
 






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