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Er:YAG Crystals Erbium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet crystal Paraiba Blue lab-made raw genstone

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Er:YAG Crystals Erbium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet crystal Paraiba Blue lab-made raw genstone

Country/Region china
City & Province shanghai shanghai
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Product Details

Er:YAG Crystals Erbium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet crystal Paraiba Blue lab-made raw genstone

Paraiba Blue YAG raw genstone's abstract

Paraiba Blue YAG is a type of yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) gemstone that has been doped with erbium to produce a vibrant blue color reminiscent of the Paraiba tourmaline. This gemstone exhibits unique optical properties, including strong absorption in the visible and near-infrared spectral regions, making it suitable for various applications such as laser technology and optical devices. The abstract of a raw Paraiba Blue YAG gemstone would likely focus on its chemical composition, crystal structure, optical characteristics, and potential uses in different industries.

 

In addition to its striking Paraiba Blue coloration, raw Paraiba Blue YAG gemstones possess notable physical and chemical properties. They typically exhibit a cubic crystal structure, with the erbium dopant incorporated into the yttrium aluminum garnet lattice. This doping process influences the gemstone's optical properties, including its fluorescence and light absorption capabilities.

Raw Paraiba Blue YAG gemstones are valued for their unique optical characteristics, which make them highly desirable for use in laser technology. The erbium doping enables efficient energy absorption at specific wavelengths, making Paraiba Blue YAG an essential component in solid-state lasers, particularly those used in medical, industrial, and research applications.

Furthermore, the rarity and vivid coloration of Paraiba Blue YAG gemstones contribute to their appeal in the gemstone market. Collectors and enthusiasts prize these gems for their beauty and rarity, often incorporating them into jewelry designs to showcase their distinctive color and optical brilliance.

Overall, raw Paraiba Blue YAG gemstones represent a fascinating intersection of gemology, materials science, and optical engineering, offering both aesthetic appeal and functional utility in various technological applications.

Paraiba Blue YAG raw genstone's application

  1. Laser Technology: Paraiba Blue Er:YAG crystals can be used as the gain medium in solid-state lasers. The erbium doping allows for efficient absorption of pump radiation, leading to the emission of coherent light at specific wavelengths. These lasers find applications in medical procedures (dermatology, dentistry), industrial processes (cutting, welding), and scientific research.

  2. Medical Lasers: In dermatology and cosmetic surgery, Paraiba Blue Er:YAG lasers are utilized for skin resurfacing, tattoo removal, and the treatment of vascular lesions. The precise wavelength emitted by these lasers enables targeted tissue ablation with minimal damage to surrounding areas.

  3. Optical Amplifiers: Erbium-doped YAG crystals, including Paraiba Blue variants, serve as optical amplifiers in telecommunications systems. They amplify optical signals without converting them into electrical signals, enhancing the efficiency and reach of fiber-optic communication networks.

  4. Frequency Conversion: Paraiba Blue Er:YAG crystals can be employed in frequency-doubling devices to generate coherent light at shorter wavelengths through nonlinear optical processes. These devices are crucial for applications requiring specific optical frequencies, such as spectroscopy and laser-based imaging.

  5. Research and Development: Paraiba Blue Er:YAG crystals contribute to research and development efforts in laser technology, photonics, and materials science. Their unique optical properties make them valuable for studying light-matter interactions, exploring novel laser configurations, and developing advanced optical devices.

  6. Gemstone Market: Lab-made Paraiba Blue Er:YAG crystals can also have applications in the gemstone market. While not naturally occurring, their vibrant color and rarity may appeal to collectors and jewelry designers interested in unique gemstones.

Paraiba Blue YAG raw genstone's properties

  1. Color: The defining characteristic of Paraiba Blue YAG gemstones is their vibrant blue coloration, reminiscent of the rare Paraiba tourmaline. This striking color is a result of the erbium doping within the yttrium aluminum garnet crystal lattice, which imparts a unique blue hue to the gemstone.

  2. Crystal Structure: YAG crystals typically exhibit a cubic crystal structure. The addition of erbium ions into the crystal lattice during the growth process influences the crystal structure and may introduce slight variations in lattice parameters.

  3. Optical Properties: Paraiba Blue YAG gemstones possess notable optical properties, including fluorescence and absorption characteristics. They absorb light energy at specific wavelengths and exhibit fluorescence in response, making them suitable for use in laser technology and optical devices.

  4. Hardness: YAG crystals, including Paraiba Blue variants, typically have a Mohs hardness of around 8.5, making them relatively durable and resistant to scratching. This hardness ensures that Paraiba Blue YAG gemstones can withstand everyday wear and remain resilient over time.

  5. Density: The density of Paraiba Blue YAG gemstones typically ranges between 4.55 to 4.62 grams per cubic centimeter, similar to that of natural YAG crystals. This density contributes to the gemstone's weight and overall feel.

  6. Chemical Stability: YAG crystals are chemically stable under normal conditions, with excellent resistance to chemical corrosion and environmental factors. This stability ensures that Paraiba Blue YAG gemstones maintain their color and integrity over time.

  7. Thermal Conductivity: YAG crystals exhibit high thermal conductivity, which is beneficial for applications involving laser technology. It allows for efficient dissipation of heat generated during laser operation, contributing to the gemstone's reliability in laser systems.

Chemical FormulaEr:YAlO3
Crystal StructureRhombic Crystals-Pbnm
Molecular Mass163.884
ShapeTranslucent Crystalline Solid
Directionb Shaft-Pbnm
Melting Point1870 °C
Density5.35 g/cm3
Specific Heat Capacity0.557 J/g·K
Coefficient of Thermal Conductivity11.7 W/m·K (a-axis),
10.0 W/m·K (b-axis),
13.3 W/m·K (c-axis)
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion2.32 x 10-6 K-1 (a-axis),
8.08 x 10-6 K-1 (b-axis),
8.7 x 10-6 K-1 (c-axis)
Precise Quality163.872 g/mol
Single Isotope Mass163.872 g/mol

 

Q&A

What is YAG gemstone?

 

Yttrium aluminium garnet (YAG, Y3Al5O12) is a synthetic crystalline material of the garnet group. It is a cubic yttrium aluminium oxide phase, with other examples being YAlO3 (YAP) in a hexagonal or an orthorhombic, perovskite-like form, and the monoclinic Y4Al2O9 (YAM).

 

What is yttrium aluminum garnet gemstone?

Yttrium aluminum garnets (YAG) are the structural analogues of expensive natural garnets, but excel them in hardness, transparency and dimension of flawless zone. They cut and polish like natural garnets and are very pretty.

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