ASTM/ASME Standard Stainless Steel Sheet Coil Duplex 2205 High Chromium

ASTM/ASME Standard Stainless Steel Sheet Coil Duplex 2205 High Chromium​
 
Stainless Steel Sheet Coil Material

200 series: 201,202,202Cu,204Cu,
300 series: 301,303/Cu,304/L/H,304Cu,305,309/S,310/S,316/L/H/Ti,321/H,347/H,330,
400 series: 409/L,410,416/F,420/F,430,431,440C,441,444,446,
600 series: 13-8ph,15-5ph,17-4ph,17-7ph(630,631),660A/B/C/D,
Duplex: 2205(UNS S31803/S32205),2507(UNS S32750),UNS S32760,2304,LDX2101.LDX2404,LDX4404,904L
Others: 153Ma,254SMo,253Ma,654SMo,F15,Invar36,1J22,N4,N6 etc

Stainless Steel Sheet Coil Chemical Properties

 
Mechanical Properties
 

Heat Resitance

1. Similar to other duplex stainless steels, Duplex 2205 has good oxidation resistance at high temperatures
2. Subject to embrittlement when exposed to temperatures above 572°F (300°C) even when exposed for short periods of time; Duplex 2205 is therefore not recommended for use above 572°F (300°C)
 
Stainless Steel Sheet Coil Applications

1). Chemical processing, transport and storage – pressure vessels, tanks, piping, and heat exchangers
2). Oil and gas exploration and processing equipment – piping, tubing, and heat exchangers
3). Marine and other high chloride environments
4). Effluent scrubbing systems
5). Pulp and paper industry – digesters, bleaching equipment, and stock-handling systems
6). Cargo tanks for ships and trucks
 
Process
 
Welding Characteristics
A. Possesses good weldability
B. Should not generally be welded without filler metal as this may result in excessive ferrite
Heat-Treatment
A. Annealing temperature range is 1868 to 2012°F (1020 to 1100°C)
B. Cannot be hardened by heat treatment – but Duplex 2205 does work-harden
C. Special consideration is needed to compensate for a higher coefficient of thermal expansion to avoid warping and distortion
Process -hot forming
Most Duplex 2205 producers recommend a maximum hot forming temperature between 2010 and 2100°F (1100 to 1150°C). If the shape of the work piece is not compact, the edges may be significantly cooler than the bulk, and there is risk of cracking in the cooler regions.
Process -Cold Forming
Duplex 2205 has shown good formability in a variety of fabrications. The high strength of Duplex 2205 can pose problems. Even when the equipment has sufficient power, allowance must be made for higher spring-back caused by the grade’s high strength.
Machinability
Duplex 2205 is somewhat more difficult to machine than the 300 series austenitic stainless steels. Higher cutting forces are required and more rapid tool wear is typical. Some guidelines for machining are: A) Use powerful, rigid machines with extremely strong rigid mounting of tools and work piece, B) Minimize vibration by keeping the tool extension as short as possible, C) Use a nose radius on the tool, no longer than necessary, for carbides that have a sharp edge while still providing adequate strength, D) Design machining sequences to always provide for a depth of cut below the work hardened layer resulting from the previous passes
 

Stainless Steel Sheet Coil Details