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Hot Rolled Round Stainless Steel Bar Plain End Polished Surface

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SHANGHAI UNITE STEEL

Hot Rolled Round Stainless Steel Bar Plain End Polished Surface

Country/Region china
City & Province shanghai shanghai
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Product Details

INTRODUCTION

 

Alloy 420 is a hardenable, martensitic stainless steel that is a modification of 410. Similar to 410, it contains a minimum of 12% chromium, just sufficient enough to give corrosion resistant properties.

 

420 has higher carbon content than 410 which is designed to optimize strength and hardness characteristics. It has good ductility it the annealed condition but is capable of being hardened up to Rockwell hardness 50 HRC, the highest hardness of the 12% chromium grades. Due to its hardening properties, 420 is not often welded, although it is possible.

 

Martensitic stainless steels are designed for high hardness and sometimes other properties are to some degree compromised. Corrosion resistance is lower than the common austenitic grades and their useful operating range is limited by their loss of ductility at sub-zero temperatures and loss of strength by over-tempering at elevated temperatures. Its best corrosion resistance is achieved when the metal is hardened and surface ground or polished.

 

APPLICATIONS

 

 

420 is used for a variety of applications where good corrosion and outstanding hardness is necessary. It is not usually used at temperatures exceeding 800oF (427oC) due to quick hardening and loss of corrosion resistance. Examples of applications that use 420 include:

  • Cuttery
  • Knife blades
  • Surgical instruments
  • Needle valves
  • Shear blades
  • Scissors
  • Hand tools

Steel Grade420 / 420F / 2Cr13 / 3Cr13ApplicationMentioned above
ShapeRound BarStandardGB, ASTM, DIN,JIS
DimensionΦ4-800 mm; length below 10mSurfaceBlack, Bright, Polished, Peeled
TechniqueCold drawn; Hot rolled; ForgedUltrasonic Test100% UT Passed

 

DELIVERY CONDITIONS

 

 Diameter (mm)
Cold drawn4-60
Peeled30-100
Grinded4-600
Turned130-800
Hot Rolled20-280
Hot Forged130-800

 

EQUIVALENT GRADES OF ASTM 420 / 420F

  • JIS G4303: SUS420J1/SUS420J2
  • ASTM/ASME: UNS S42000
  • EURONORM: X20Cr13/ X30Cr13
  • DIN: 1.4021/1.4028

 

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION (%)

 

 CSiMnPSCr
420

0.15

1.00

1.00

0.040

0.030

12.00

14.00

2Cr13

0.16

0.25

1.00

1.00

0.040

0.030

12.00

14.00

3Cr13

0.26

0.35

1.00

1.00

0.040

0.030

12.00

14.00

 

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

Tempering TemperatureTensile Strength ksi (min)Yield Strength 0.2% ksi (min)Elongation %Hardness (Brinell) MAX
Annealed65534525214 max
399°F(204°C)1600136012444
600°F(316°C)1580136514444
800°F(427°C)1620142010461
1000°F(538°C)1305109515375
1099°F(593°C)103581018302
1202°F(650°C)89568020262

 

GradeTensile Strength ksi (min)Yield Strength 0.2% ksi (min)Elongation %Hardness (Brinell) MAX
2Cr13/20Cr13

640

44020223
3Cr13/30Cr1373554012235

 

 

RESISTANCE

Corrosion Resistance:

  • Less resistant than the austenitic grades and the 17% chromium ferritic alloys
  • Good resistance in the hardened condition to the atmosphere, foods, fresh water, and mild acids
  • Resistance lowered in the annealed condition
  • Best with a smooth surface finish

Heat Resistance:

  • Not recommended for use above the relevant tempering temperature because of reduction in mechanical properties
  • Scaling temperature is approximately 1202oF (650oC)

 

PROCESSING

 

Machinability

  • Tough, stringy chip build-up.
  • Similar to machining some of the high carbon tool steel

Welding

  • Not commonly welded due to air hardening characteristics.
  • Welding may be performed after preheating to 300-400 F
  • Post weld tempering at temperature for 2 hours

Hot Working

  • Recommended to bring temperatures slowly up to 1400, then on to 2000-2200 F
  • Furnace cool slowly to avoid cracking, after furnace working
  • Reheating is necessary to keep working temperature above 1600 F.

Cold Working

  • Can withstand only minor cold work.
  • Radical forming operations will result in cracking.

Annealing

  • Anneal at temperatures between 1550-1650 F (843-900 C)
  • Allow for slow furnace cooling.

Tempering

  • Temper at temperatures of 300-400 F
  • Air cool for maximum hardness and corrosion resistance.

Hardening

  • Soak at 1850-1950 F to quench in heated oil.

 

 

What we can offer?

-We offer a wide range of steel products in a wide variety of dimensions and executions, according to the common international specifications or customize.

-Machining and heat treatment are available.

-Also, we advise you in choosing the right materials.

 

Shape Available

  • Solid round bar
  • Flat bar
  • Square bar
  • Hexagon bar
  • Block
  • Plate
  • Sheet
  • Wire rod
  • Strip

 

Our Advantages

  • High mechanical property and quenching, enable the surface share equal hardness after deal with it
  • Good polishing and low roughness
  • Making the heat-treatment to harden condition before using it
  • Competitive price
  • Fast production lead-time
  • All the material are inspected with 3 times to meet the highly standards
  • Pure steel quality & stable quality to be guarantee
 

OUR AVAILABLE STAINLESS STEEL PRODUCTS ARE AS BELOW

 

PAYMENT AND SHIPPING

 

1. Both T/T and L/C will be acceptable

2. Trade Terms: FOB, CIF, CFR

3. The delivery will be in 10-15 days if have stock; For customized items, the delivery will be negotiated by both parties

4. Shipping by sea freight from Shanghai Port (PRC) for Bulk orders, by airfreight or express for samples

 

COMPANY INFORMATION

 

Shanghai Unite Steel Trading Co., Ltd

We are committed to integrate engineering steel resources in china and serve the global engineering steel market. Our company has more than 15 years of experience in steel researching, production, managing and sales. And our team mostly are based on and worked in national famous steel enterprise.

In the aspect of resources and information, we have established cooperative and stronger relationship with nearly hundred enterprises, either state-owned or private owned in china.

What’s more, we have built long, deep and close business relationship with dozens of steel company, Sharing and holding equities with several steel enterprises. Because of the close cooperation with steel companies and our pioneering spirit, which can ensure us stay at the top competition, and ensure our customers get what they really want!

 

FAQ

 

Q: Are you a manufacturer or merely a trader?
A: We are group of companies and owned manufacturer bases and trading company. We specialized in special steel which include alloy structural steel and carbon steel and stainless steel, etc. All material are with high quality and competitive price.

Q: How do you guarantee the quality of your product?
A: Firstly, we can provide the certificates from the third party, such as TUV, CE, if you need. Secondly, we have a complete set of inspection system and every process is checked by QC. Quality is the lifeline of enterprise survival.

Q: Delivery time?
A: We have ready stock for most of material grades in our warehouse. If the material doesn't have stock, the delivery lead time is about 5-30 days after receiving your prepayment or firm order.

Q: What is the payment term?
A: T/T or L/C.

Q: Can we visit your company and factory?
A: Yes, warmly welcome! We can book the hotel for you before you come to China and arrange our driver to our airport to pick you up when you come.

 

CONTACT US

 

We are happy to answer your questions and make you an offer for these and other materials. Contact us now for more information.

 

Your Contact Person

Ms Chilli Ho

Phone/Wechat/Whatsapp +86-181-0187-5575

Skype: chilli.ho@outlook.com

Email: chilli.ho@shunitesteel.com

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