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NDIR Analyzers CO CO2 CH4 CnHm high-stability infrared detectors process gas monitoring
NDIR (Non-Dispersive Infrared) analyzers are instruments used to measure the concentration of specific gases in a sample based on the principle of infrared absorption. These analyzers employ infrared light sources, gas sample chambers, optical filters, detectors, and signal processing techniques to accurately determine gas concentrations.
Here are some key points about NDIR analyzers:
1. Principle of Operation: NDIR analyzers operate by passing
infrared light through a gas sample containing the target gas. The
infrared light is typically emitted by an infrared light source,
such as an IR LED or heated filament. The gas sample chamber allows
the light to interact with the gas molecules.
2. Gas Absorption and Detection: The target gas molecules in the
sample absorb specific wavelengths of infrared light based on their
molecular structure. The remaining light, which is not absorbed by
the gas molecules, reaches a detector positioned on the other side
of the gas chamber. The detector, often a thermopile or
pyroelectric sensor, measures the intensity of the transmitted
light.
3. Optical Filters: NDIR analyzers incorporate optical filters to
isolate the specific wavelengths of infrared light that are
absorbed by the target gas. The filters help eliminate other
wavelengths that could interfere with the measurement. By selecting
appropriate filters, the analyzer can enhance selectivity and
accuracy for the desired gas.
4. Reference Channel: To compensate for variations in the light
source intensity and environmental conditions, NDIR analyzers often
include a reference channel. The reference channel measures the
background or reference signal, representing the unabsorbed
infrared light. By comparing the reference signal with the signal
from the gas sample, the analyzer can accurately determine the gas
concentration.
5. Calibration and Measurement: NDIR analyzers are calibrated using
known gas standards to establish a calibration curve or
relationship between the measured signal and gas concentration.
During operation, the analyzer measures the signal from the gas
sample and correlates it with the calibration curve to determine
the gas concentration. The concentration is typically displayed
digitally or transmitted to external systems.
6. Gas Applications: NDIR analyzers are widely used for the
measurement of various gases, including carbon dioxide (CO2),
carbon monoxide (CO), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), sulfur
dioxide (SO2), hydrocarbons, and other volatile organic compounds
(VOCs). These analyzers find applications in environmental
monitoring, industrial emissions control, indoor air quality
assessment, combustion analysis, and process monitoring.
7. Advantages: NDIR analyzers offer several advantages, including
high sensitivity, selectivity, and stability. They can provide
real-time measurements, have low maintenance requirements, and can
operate in a wide range of temperatures and humidity conditions.
NDIR analyzers are known for their accuracy and reliability in gas
concentration measurements.
It's important to note that different gases require specific
infrared light sources, filters, and calibration curves tailored to
their absorption characteristics. Therefore, NDIR analyzers are
often designed and optimized for specific gases or gas families.
NDIR gas analyzer IR-GAS-600 this model high-stability infrared detectors for simultaneously measuring CO, CO2, and CH4. H2 always reads correctly, independent of the background gas composition. An optional non-depleting paramagnetic sensor can be used to conduct O2 analysis. All sensors/detectors are temperature-controlled or temperature-compensated for maximum analytical stability.
Both types of analyzers are available with analysis of:
☑ Measure COppm+CO2+CH4ppm+N2Oppm in the one unit
☑ Measure CO%+CO%+CO2%+CH4%+CnHm% in the one unit
IR-GAS-600 series suitable for process gas analysis
INFRARED NDIR DETECTOR | |||||
GAS | Lowest Range | Highest Range | LR resolution | HR resolution | Accuracy FS |
CO | 0-5% | 0-100% | 0,001 % | 0,01 % | ≤ ±2% |
CO2 | 0-5% | 0-100% | 0,001 % | 0,01 % | ≤ ±2% |
CH4 | 0-5% | 0-100% | 0,001 % | 0,01 % | ≤ ±2% |
CnHm | 0-10% | 0,001 % | 0,01 % | ≤ ±2% | |
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY DETECTOR (TCD) | |||||
H2 | 0-20% | 0-100% | 0,01% | 0,01% | ≤ ±3% |
ELECTROCHEMICAL DETECTOR (ECD) | |||||
O2 | 0-25% | 0,01 % | 0,01 % | ≤ ±3% |