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Brass Alloy Seamless Tube ,ASTM B111 C44300 / CuZn28Sn1/ CZ111, For Condenser And Cooling Application

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Brass Alloy Seamless Tube ,ASTM B111 C44300 / CuZn28Sn1/ CZ111, For Condenser And Cooling Application

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City & Province ningbo zhejiang
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Brass Alloy Seamless Tube ,ASTM B111 C44300 / CuZn28Sn1/ CZ111, For Condenser And Cooling application

ASTM B111/B111M-11 -Standard Specification for Copper and Copper-Alloy Seamless Condenser Tubes and Ferrule Stock

 

1. Scope


1.1 This specification covers seamless tube and ferrule stock of copper and various copper alloys up 31/8 in, inclusive, in dimeter, for use in surface condensers, evaporators, and heat exchangers. tubes for this application are normally made from the following coppers or copper alloys:



 

Copper or Copper AlloyPreviousoy UseType of Metal
UNS NoDesignaation
C10200OFOxygen-free without residual deoxidants
C12000DLPPhosphorixed, low residual phosphorus
C12200DHPPhosphorized, high residual phosphorus
C14200DPAPhophorized, arsenical
C19200-Phophorized, 1% iron
C23000-Red brass
C28000-Muntz Metal
C44300-Admiralty Metals,B,C,and D
C44400--
C44500--
C60800-Aluminum Bronze
C68700-Aluminum Brass, B
C70400-95-5 Copper-Nikel
C70600-90-10 Copper-Nikel
C71000-80-20 Copper-Nikel
C71500-70-30 Copper-Nikel
C71640-Copper-Nikel-iron-Manganese
C72200--



1.2 Warning - Mercury is a definite health hazard in use and disposal (See 12.1.)

For copper alloys in which zinic is specified as the remainder. either copper or zinc may be taken as the difference

between the sum of all the elements analyzed and 100%


TABLE 1 CHEMICAL REQUIREMENTS

Composition, %
Copper or Copper Alloy UNS No.CopperATinAluminumNickel, incl CobaltLead, maxIronZincManagneseArsenicAntimonyPhosphorusChro
mium
Other Named Elements
C1020099.95 min------------
C1200099.90 min---------0.004-0.012--
C1220099.9 min---------0.015-0.040--
C1420099.40 min-------0.15-0.50-0.015-0.040--
C1920098.7 min----0.8-1.2--0.15-0.50-0.01-0.04--
C2300084.0-86.0---0.050.05 maxremalnder------
C2800059.0-63.0---0.300.07 maxremainder------
C4430070.0-73.00.9-1.2--0.070.06 maxremainder-0.02-0.06----
C4440070.0-73.00.9-1.2--0.070.06 maxremainder--0.02-0.10---
C4450070.0-73.00.9-1.2--0.070.06 maxremainder---0.02-0.10--
C60800remainder-5.0-6.5-0.100.10 max--0.02-0.35----
C6870076.0-79.0-1.8-2.5-0.070.06 maxremainder-0.02-0.10----
C70400remainder- 4.8-6.20.051.3-1.71.0max0.30-0.8-----
C70600remainder- 9.0-11.00.05B1.0-1.81.0maxB1.0max--B-B
C71000remainder- 19.0-23.00.05B0.50-1.01.0maxB1.0max--B-B
C71500remainder- 29.0-33.00.05B0.40-1.01.0maxB1.0max--B-B
C71640remainder- 29.0-32.00.05B1.7-2.31.0maxB1.5-2.5--B-B
C72200remainder- 15.0-18.00.05B0.50-1.01.0maxB1.0max--B0.30
-0.70
B



A Copper (including silver),
B When the product is for subsequent welding applications, and so specified by the purchaser, zinc shall be 0.50% max,
lead 0.02% max, phosphorus 0.02% max, sulfur 0.02% max, and carbon 0.05% max.
When all the elements in Table 1 are analyzed, their sum shall be as shown in the following table.


 

Copper Alloy UNS No.Copper Plus Named Elements.% min
C2300099.8
C2800099.7
C4430099.6
C4440099.6
C4450099.6
C6870099.5




TABLE 2 TENSILE REQUIREMENTS

 

Copper or Copper Alloy UNS No.Temper DesignationTensile Strength min ksiAYield strengthBmin ksiAElongation in 2 in, min%
StandardFormer
C10200, C12000, C12200, C14200H55light-drawn3630...
C10200, C12000, C12200, C14200H80hard-drawn4540...
C19200061annealed3812...
C23000061annealed4012...
C28000061annealed5020...
C44300, C44400, C44500061annealed4515...
C60800061annealed5019...
C68700061annealed5018...
C70400061annealed3812...
C70400H55light-drawn4030...
C70600061annealed4015...
C70600H55light-drawn4535...
C71000061annealed4516...
C71500061annealed5218...
C71500-----
Wall thicknesses up to 0.048 in, inclHR50drawn, stress-relieved725012
Wall thicknesses over 0.048 in.HR50drawn, stress-relieved725015
C71640061annealed6325...
C71640HR50drawn, stress relieved8158...
C72200061annealed4516...
C72200H55light-drawn5030...




TABLE 3 EXPANSION REQUIREMENTS

 

Temper DesignatioCopper or Copper Alloy UNS No.Expansion of Tbue Outside Diameter, in Percent of Original Outside Diameter
StandardFormer
061











 
annealed











 
C1920030
C2300020
C2800015
C44300,C44400,C4450020
C6080020
C6870020
C7040030
C7060030
C7100030
C7150030
C7164030
C7220030
H55



 
light-drawn



 
C10200,C12000,C1220020
C1420020
C7040020
C7060020
C7220020
HR50
 
drawn,stress relievedC7150020
hard-drawn, end annealedC10200,C12000,C1420030



TABLE 4 NOTCH DEPTH
 

Tube Wall Thickness, in.Tube Outside Diameter, in.
Over ¼to ¾, inclOver ¾ to 1 ¼, inclOver 1¼ to 3⅓, incl.
Over 0.017-0.0320.0050.0060.007
0.032-0.049, incl0.0060.0060.0075
0.049-0.083, incl0.0070.00750.008
0.083-0.109, incl0.00750.00850.0095
0.109-0.120, incl0.0090.0090.011



TABLE 5 DIAMETER OF DRILLED HOLES
 

Tube Outside Diameter, in.Diameter of Drilled Holes, in.Drill No.
¼-¾, incl0.02572
Over ¾-1, incl0.03168
Over 1-1¼, incl0.03664
Over 1¼-1½, incl0.04258
Over 1½-1¾, incl.004656
Over 1¾-2, incl0.05255



Hydrostatic Test - Each tube shall stand, without showing evidence of leakage, an internal hydrostatic pressure
sufficient to subject the material to a fiber stress of 7000 psi, determined by the following equation for thin hollow
cylinders under tension. The tube need not be tested at a hudrostatic pressure of over 1000psi unless so specified.

P = 2St/(D-0.8t) where:
P = hydrostatic pressure, psig.
t = thickness of tube wall, in.
D = outside diameter of the tube. in., and
S = allowable stress of the material, psi.


TABLE 6 DIAMETER TOLERANCES
 

Outside Diameter, inWall Thickness, in.
0.020A
0.022
0.025
0.028
0.0320.0350.0420.049 and Over
Diameter Tolerance, Plus and Minus, in.
Up to 0.500, incl0.0030.00250.00250.00250.0025
Over 0.500-0.740, incl0.00400.0040.0040.00350.003
Over 0.500-7.40, incl0.00600.0060.0050.00450.004
Over 0.740-1.000, incl...0.0090.0080.0060.045
Over 1.250-1.375, incl.........0.0080.005
Over 1.375-2.000, incl............0.006


A Tolerances in this column are applicable to light drawn and drawn tempers only.
Tolerances for annealed tempers shall be as agreed upon between the manufacturer and the purchaser.




TABLE 7 WALL THICKNESS TOLERANCES, PLUS AND MINUS IN.

 

Wall Thicness, in.Outside Diameter, in.
Over ⅛ to ⅝, inclOver ⅝ to 1, inclOver 1 to 2, incl
0.020, incl to 0.0320.0030.003...
0.032, incl to 0.0350.0030.0030.004
0.035, incl to 0.0580.0040.00450.0045
0.058, incl to 0.0830.00450.0050.005
0.083, incl to 0.1200.0050.00650.0065
0.120, incl to 0.1340.0070.0070.0075




TABLE 8 LENGTH TOLERANCES

 

Specified Length, ftTolerance, all Plus, in.
Up to 153/32
Over 15-20, incl1/8
Over 20-30, incl5/32
Over 30-60, incl3/8
Over 60-100, inclA1/2



A Condenser tubes in lengths over 100 ft are not in present demand. Tolerance values for the lengths will be developed
as experience dictates. Tolerance values for lengths in wall thicknesses of 0.020, incl. to 0.032 shall be as agreed upon
between the manufacturer or supplier and the purchaser.

 

Tube. Outside Diameter, inTolerance
Up to ⅝, incl0.010 in.
Over ⅝0.016 in./in. of diameter




The properties and chemical compositions enumerated in this specification shall, in case of disagreement,
be determined in accordance with the following ASTM methods:

 

TestASTM Designation
Chemical analysisB 170A,E53,E54,E62,E75,E478
GrainsizeE112
Expansion (pin test)B153
Mercurous nitrateB154
TensionE8
Nondestructive testE243



A Reference to Specification B170 is to the suggested chemical methods in the annex thereof.
When E-1 Committee has tested and published methods for assaying the low-level impurties in copper.
the Specification B 170 annex will be eliminated.

APPENDIXES (Nonmadatory Information)

X1. DENSITY OF COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS

X1.1 The densities of the alloys covered by this specification are given in Table X1.1.

TABLE X1.1 DENSITIES

Copper or Copper Alloy UNS No.Density, lb.in.3
C10100,C10200,C10300,C10800,C12000,C12200,C142000.323
C192000.320
C230000.316
C280000.303
C44300,C44400,C445000.308
C608000.295
C61300,C614000.285
C687000.301
C704000.323
C706000.323
C710000.323
C715000.323
C716400.323
C722000.323




Material Comparison Tables (ASTM →KS, JIS, DIN, BS, NBN, NF, UNI)

 

ASTMSTANDARDUNS NO.KOREA/JAPANESGERMANBRITISHISO
KS/JIS SymbolKS/JIS NumbeDIN TypeDIN NumberMateriral NumberB.S NumberB.S GradeRemarksISO TypeISO Number
B 111 Copper and Copper-Alloy Seamless Condenser Tube and Ferrule Stock           
C44300C44300C4430T/C4430TD5301/H3300CuZn28Sn1785 2871CZ111 CuZn28Sn1R1337
C68700C68700C6870T/C6870TD5301/H3300CuZN20Al1785 2871CZ110 CuZn20Al2426-I
C70600C70600C7060T/C7060TD5301/H3300CuNi10Fe1Mn17664 2871CN102 CuNi10Fe1Mn429
C71000C71000C7100T/C7100TD5301/H3300        
C71500C71500C7150T/C7150TD5301/H3300CuNi30Mn1Fe17664 2871CN107 CuNi30Mn1Fe 
C71640C71640C7164T/C7164TD5301/H3300CuNi30Fe2Mn217664 2871CN108 CuNi30FeMn2
 

 

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