Shanghai Korain Biotech Co., Ltd |
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96 Wells Human High Specificity Kidney Injury Molecule 1 ELISA Kit
Customized
Cat.No E1099Hu
Assay Principle
This kit is an Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). The plate
has been pre-coated with human Kim-1 antibody. Kim-1 present in the
sample is added and binds to antibodies coated on the wells. And
then biotinylated human Kim-1 Antibody is added and binds to Kim-1
in the sample. Then Streptavidin-HRP is added and binds to the
Biotinylated Kim-1 antibody. After incubation unbound
Streptavidin-HRP is washed away during a washing step. Substrate
solution is then added and color develops in proportion to the
amount of human Kim-1. The reaction is terminated by addition of
acidic stop solution and absorbance is measured at 450 nm.
Reagent Provided
Components | Quantity |
Standard Solution (12.8ng/ml) | 0.5ml x1 |
Pre-coated ELISA Plate | 12 * 8 well strips x1 |
Standard Diluent | 3ml x1 |
Streptavidin-HRP | 6ml x1 |
Stop Solution | 6ml x1 |
Substrate Solution A | 6ml x1 |
Substrate Solution B | 6ml x1 |
Wash Buffer Concentrate (30x) | 20ml x1 |
Biotinylated human KIM-1 Antibody | 1ml x1 |
User Instruction | 1 |
Plate Sealer | 2 pics |
Zipper bag | 1 pic |
Material Required But Not Supplied
Specimen Collection
Serum Allow serum to clot for 10-20 minutes at room temperature.
Centrifuge at 2000-3000 RPM for 20 minutes.
Plasma Collect plasma using EDTA or heparin as an anticoagulant.
Centrifuge samples for 15 minutes at 2000-3000 RPM at 2 - 8°C
within 30 minutes of collection.
Urine Collect by sterile tube. Centrifuge at 2000-3000 RPM for
approximately 20 minutes. When collecting pleuroperitoneal fluid
and cerebrospinal fluid, please follow the procedures
above-mentioned.
Cell Culture Supernatant Collect by sterile tubes when examining secrete components.
Centrifuge at 2000-3000 RPM for approximately 20 minutes. Collect
the supernatants carefully. When examining the components within
the cell, use PBS (pH 7.2-7.4) to dilute cell suspension to the
cell concentration of approximately 1 million/ml. Damage cells
through repeated freeze-thaw cycles to let out the inside
components. Centrifuge at 2000-3000 RPM for approximately 20
minutes.
Tissue Rinse tissues in PBS (pH 7.4) to remove excess blood thoroughly
and weigh before homogenization. Mince tissues and homogenize them
in PBS (pH7.4) with a glass homogenizer on ice. Thaw at 2-8°C or
freeze at -20°C. Centrifuge at 2000-3000 RPM for approximately 20
minutes.
Note
*Sample can't be diluted with this kit. Owing to the the material we use to prepare the kit, the sample
matrix interference may falsely depress the specificity and
accuracy of the assay.
Summary
1. Prepare all reagents, samples and standards.
2. Add sample and ELISA reagent into each well. Incubate for 1 hour
at 37°C.
3. Wash the plate 5 times.
4. Add substrate solution A and B. Incubate for 10 minutes at 37°C.
5. Add stop solution and color develops.
6. Read the OD value within 10 minutes.
Calculation of Result
Construct a standard curve by plotting the average OD for each
standard on the vertical (Y) axis against the concentration on the
horizontal (X) axis and draw a best fit curve through the points on
the graph. These calculations can be best performed with
computer-based curve-fitting software and the best fit line can be
determined by regression analysis.
Standard Curve Range: 0.05ng/ml - 10ng/ml
Sensitivity: 0.024ng/ml
Size: 96 wells
*This product is for research use only, not for use in diagnosis
procedures. It’s highly recommend to read this instruction entirely
before use.
"Immunoglobulin A (IgA) is a natural ligand of hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 1 (HAVCR1), and the association of IgA with HAVCR1 enhances virus-receptor interactions."
Tami C., Silberstein E., Manangeeswaran M., Freeman G.J., Umetsu
S.E., DeKruyff R.H., Umetsu D.T., Kaplan G.G.
J. Virol. 81:3437-3446(2007)